The global economy is currently facing an unprecedented convergence of disruptions: escalating trade wars, rising protectionism, and continuous geopolitical shocks disrupting supply chains, shifting capital flows, and redirecting global trade. These shifts pose serious risks to the existing business order and are reshaping national development strategies.

Financial markets, traditionally a sensitive indicator of economic health, have become increasingly fragile in today’s VUCA (Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, and Ambiguous) world. Investors are forced to recalibrate expectations amid unpredictable inflation, interest rates, and monetary policy.

In the U.S., the Federal Reserve has warned of the double threats of inflation and recession, while providing little clarity on rate-cut timing. The European Central Bank is easing monetary policy, while Japan has moved to end its decades-long era of ultra-low interest rates.

In Vietnam, 2025 marks a key year to strengthen macroeconomic stability and deepen ties with global financial markets. Flexible monetary policy is expected to help boost growth while keeping inflation under control. Major priorities include increasing public investment, supporting businesses, and encouraging domestic spending.

One highlight is the expected upgrade of Vietnam’s stock market to secondary emerging market status in September 2025. This move could attract large inflows of foreign capital and help raise the profile of Vietnam’s financial market, depending on how international conditions play out.

In this volatile economic and financial landscape, Forbes Vietnam hosts the Investment Conference 2025 to identify emerging trends, opportunities, and challenges. The event gathers leading economists, business executives, and investors to share insights and shape smart, agile, and resilient investment strategies.